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       United 
      Irishmen and other Irish patriots mentioned in  
      "Speeches from the Dock" by T. D., A.M., and D. B. 
      Sullivan. 
      Theobald 
      Wolfe Tone. Founder member of the Society of United 
      Irishmen. b 20.6.1764 Stafford St, Dublin. Liased with the 
      French and twice raised a force for the invasion of 
      Ireland - at Bantry Bay, December 1796 and Lough Swilly in 
      September 1798. Sentenced to death but died 19.11.1798 in 
      prison from self inflicted wound to neck. Buried 
      Bodenstown Co Kildare. 
      
      William Orr b 1766, Farranshane 
      Co. Antrim d 14.10.1797, hanged at Carrickfergus. 
      Convicted, by a drunken and coerced jury , of 
      administering the treasonable oath of the United Irishmen. 
      Buried Templepatrick 18.10.1797 
      Brothers 
      Sheares. Henry b 1753 and John b 1756 United Irishmen and 
      organisers of the uprising of 23 May 1798. Betrayed by 
      Captain Warnesford Armstrong. Both hanged and beheaded 
      Saturday 14 July 1798. 
      Robert 
      Emmet b 4.3.1778 in Dublin. Sought help from Bonaparte and 
      organised  the rising of 23 July 1803. Hanged and 
      beheaded Kilmainham Jail, 20.9.1803 
      Thomas 
      Russell b 21.11.1767 Betsborough, Dunnahane, Kilshanick, 
      Co Cork. United Irishman Hanged 21.10.1803 (probably also 
      beheaded as was the practice for conviction for treason). 
      John 
      Mitchel b 3.11.1815, Camnish, near Dungiven Co Derry. 
      Publisher of the `United Irishman` newspaper. Transported 
      to Bermuda, then South Africa and ended up in a penal 
      colony in Hobart. Paroled but absconded to California 
      1853. 
      John Martin 
      (1848) b 8.9.1812,Loughorne, Newry Co. Down Activist and 
      contributor to the `United Irishman` publisher of the 
      `Irish Felon` newspaper. Transportation for 10 years, 
      arrived in Van Diemens Land November 1849. Paroled then 
      pardoned June 1856. 
      William 
      Smith O`Brien b 17.10.1803 Dromoland, Co Clare. MP for 
      Clare 1826. member of the Irish Confederation society, 
      organiser of the 1848 uprising. Exiled, transported to 
      Hobart Town Pardoned May 1856 d 16.6.1864 at Bangor, North 
      Wales buried Rathronan,Co Limerick. 
      Thomas 
      Francis Meagher b 1823 Waterford. Founder member of Irish 
      Confederation complicit in 1848 uprising. Transported to 
      Van Diemens Land 1849 escaped to America 1852. In July 
      1867 fell overboard from a steamer on the Missouri river 
      and drowned. 
      Kevin Izod 
      O`Doherty b June 1824 in Dublin. Co founder of the `Irish 
      Tribune` Convicted (on third trial) of treason - felony. 
      Transported to Hobart Town (with John Martin) Pardoned 
      1856 and having qualified as a doctor (MD) emigrated to 
      Australia.  
      Terence 
      Bellew M`Manus Liverpool Irishman and shipping agent. 
      Involvement in uprising. Tried 10.10.1848 at Clonmel for 
      treason. Transported to Van Diemens Land, escaped to 
      California in 1851 where he subsequently died. Buried 
      Glasnevin,Dublin 10.11.1861. 
      John 
      O`Mahony Involved in 1848 uprising, with Stephens, escaped 
      to Paris. Sought support abroad - responsible for USA. Co 
      founder of what was to become the Fenian Brotherhood. 
      James 
      Stephens Involved in 1848 uprising, escaped to Paris. 
      Sought support in Ireland. Co founder of the Fenian 
      Brotherhood. Founded the `Irish People` 1863. arrested but 
      escaped from Richmond Prison. Led Fenian attack on Fort 
      Erie on the Canadan side of the Niagra river 1.6.1866 and 
      defeated the Queens Own volunteers from Toronto. US 
      government interceded when Stephens determined that the 
      fight should continue in Ireland. 
      Thomas 
      Clarke Luby. b ca 1825. Joint editor of the ` Irish 
      People`. Charged with treason - felony 27.11.1865 in 
      Dublin. Twenty years penal servitude. With O`Leary and 
      Kickham named as having executive authority of the Fenian 
      movement in the absence of Stephens ( planned trip ) to 
      America. 
      John 
      O`Leary. b Tipperary Chief editor `Irish People`. named as 
      having executive authority of the Fenian movement in the 
      absence of Stephens ( planned trip ) to America. Sentenced 
      6.12.1865 Twenty years penal servitude. 
      Charles J 
      Kickham b 1825 Mullinahone, Co. Tipperary. Joint editor of 
      the `Irish People` named as having executive authority of 
      the Fenian movement in the absence of Stephens ( planned 
      trip ) to America. Tried 5.1.1866. 14 years penal 
      servitude. 
      J O`Donovan 
      Rossa.  Member of the Phoenix Society in Cork, 
      paroled 1859. Business manager of the `Irish People`. 
      Sentenced 16.12.1865 Penal servitude for life 
      William 
      Philip Allen b Tipperary April 1848.Involved in the 
      freeing of Colonel Thomas J Kelley ( aka Martin Williams) 
      and Capatain Deasey  ( aka John Whyte) and the murder 
      of Sergeant Brett. Hanged 23.11.1867 New Bailey Prison, 
      Salford. 
      Michael 
      Larkin b Lusmagh, Kings County resident of Cloghan Catle 
      estate. Involved in the freeing of Colonel Thomas J Kelley 
      ( aka Martin Williams) and Captain Deasey ( aka John Whyte) 
      and the murder of Sergeant Brett. Hanged 23.11.1867 New 
      Bailey Prison, Salford. 
      Michael 
      O`Brien ( aka Michael or William Gould) b Ballymacoda, Co 
      Cork. Emigrated to US; a soldier (lieutenant). Returned to 
      Cork and disappeared on the eve of the 5 .3.1867 uprising. 
      Involved in the freeing of Colonel Thomas J Kelley ( aka 
      Martin Williams) and Captain Deasey ( aka John Whyte) and 
      the murder of Sergeant Brett. Hanged 23.11.1867 New Bailey 
      Prison, Salford. 
      Edward 
      O`Meagher Condon (aka Shore) Irish American from Ohio. 
      Convicted and sentenced to death. But after Maquires 
      pardon his sentence was commuted ostensibly because he was 
      an American citizen. 
      Edward 
      Maquire. Royal Marine private, arrested and tried with 
      O`Brien, Larkin, Allan and Sloane for the murder of 
      Sergeant Brett. Convicted but some 40 reporters sent a 
      memorial to the Home Secretary petitioning for full pardon 
      on grounds of mistaken identity. Granted a free pardon 
      21.11.1867.Created a dilemma for the Government as freeing 
      him meant conviction of others on the same evidence must 
      be unsound. 
      Bryan 
      Dillon Alleged to be centre of Fenian movement in Co. 
      Cork.10years penal servitude. 
      John Lynch 
      10 Alleged to be centre of Fenian movement in Co. Cork 
      years penal servitude. d 2.6.1866 in prison in Woking 
      ,Surrey of consumption. 
      Casey, 
      Regan, Hayes, Barry, John Kennealy. Fenians in Co Cork. 
      Convicted January 1866. 
      Colonel 
      /General Thomas F Burke. b Fethard, Co Tipperary 
      10.12.1840. went to USA 1852. 
      Soldier. In 
      charge of Tipperary branch in the uprising of 
      5.3.1867.Convicted of treason 24.4.1867 and sentenced to 
      death but commuted to penal servitude for life. 
      Captain 
      Charles Underwood O`Connell. Irish American soldier and 
      Fenian. Convicted 21.12.1865 at Cork to 10 years penal 
      servitude even though technically an American citizen. 
      Trial remarks by Judge that emigration did not remove 
      allegiance to the British Crown. 
      Captain 
      John M`Afferty b 1838 in Ohio of Irish parents. Soldier 
      and Fenian. Attempted raid on Chester castle 11.2.1867 
      Convicted 6.5.1867 of treason, death sentence commuted to 
      penal servitude for life. 
      Edward 
      Duffy. Tried 1866 with John Flood and John Cody. Duffy and 
      Flood 15 years penal servitude. Cody to life. Duffy died 
      17.1.1868 in Millbank Prison, London. 
      Stephen 
      Joseph Meany. Sentenced 21.6.1867 Long erudite speech. 
      Captain 
      John M`Clure b Dobbs Ferry New York,17.7.1846. 
      Participated in the rising of 5.5.1867 Tried 22.5.1867 at 
      Cork. 
      Captain 
      Mackay (William Francis Lomasney ). b Cincinnatti, Ohio 
      1841 of parents from Castle Lyons, Fermoy, Co Cork. 
      Participated in uprising of 5.3.1867 Led several audacious 
      raids including the Martello Tower at Foaty on the Cork 
      river. Tried 20.3.1868 for treason. 12 years penal 
      servitude. 
      John Edward 
      Kelly Captured with M`Clure and tried with him. 
      Colonel 
      John Warren b Clonakilty, Co Cork emigrated to USA. 
      Dungarvan landing 1.6.1867
      with Costello and Halpin. 15 
      years penal servitude. 
      Augustine E 
      Costell Dungarvan landing 1.6.1867. With Warren and 
      Halpin.12 years penal servitude 
      General W 
      Halpin. Dungarvan landing 1.6.1867 With Costello and 
      Warren. 15 years penal servitude. 
      A.M. 
      Sullivan With John Martin charged over funeral 
      arrangements for the Manchester Martyrs 1.12.1867 Trial 
      20.2.1868 Dublin. Jury unable to reach a verdict and both 
      men cleared. But Sullivan sentenced to 6 months in 
      Richmond Prison for earlier charge of seditous libel. 
      John Martin 
      (1868) With A M Sullivan charged over funeral arrangements 
      for the Manchester Martyrs 1.12.1867 Trial 20.2.1868 
      Dublin. Jury unable to reach a verdict and cleared of 
      charges.  |